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Facebook Facial Recognition feature investigated in Norway

endthelie.com
With Facebook improving their facial recognition technology, concerns have been expressed by the Norwegian Data Protection Agency over possible infringements of ‘Norwegian privacy laws’.

The facial recognition technology developed by Facebook has come under scrutiny ever since its inception in 2010. Having added to this technology in June, through the buyout of Israeli site face.com, the facial recognition feature is set to become more comprehensive and streamline the whole photo-tagging process.

The issue raised by the Norwegian agency seems to centre on the feature which automatically suggests people’s names to tag in photos. Bjorn Erik Thon, the Norwegian Data Protection Commissioner, has noted that this is a “very powerful tool… and it’s not yet clear how it all really works”. He continues to show apprehensions towards the feature stating, “[the] material Facebook has in its databases is something we need to discuss with them”. The agency has already gone some way in addressing this by investigating the way Facebook stores and analyses both private messages and users’ chats. The facial recognition tool is a new exploration for the Norwegian agency into how its citizens are being monitored by the social networking site. It is also expected that the Irish and German regulators will publish reports on the facial recognition feature to ensure it is in-line with EU law.

Countering these infringement claims, Facebook has argued that it has clearly made the feature known to users and that it can easily be opted out of. At a Senate hearing last month, chaired by Senator Al Franken, it was suggested that Facebook should turn off the feature by default. Facebook manager of privacy and public policy, Rob Sherman, disputed this by claiming that people are on Facebook to share and that it is an ‘opt-inexperience’. Should this possibility to withdraw consent ever be removed then the facial recognition feature should follow suit. Facebook has also stressed how the feature is on song with European Union law.

The improved facial recognition feature does have certain advantages. iTechPost notes that the feature will be useful in grouping similar photos together and for ‘when you have the same friends in multiple posts’. David Manners has stated that the facial recognition feature has the potential to be the ‘greatest-ever handset app’. His reasoning being the fact that, it has ‘the ability to hold up a smartphone camera to a face in the street, or a room, or a crowd, and have the device recognise that face and give the biographical details associated with it’.

To an extent, the feature is useful but does stress the possible laziness of some Facebook users. The last point made by Manners is definitely a step too far however, and the Norwegian Data Protection Agency would certainly have a problem with this. As well as curtailing privacy it suggests that people could be under increased surveillance.  It is disconcerting enough to have an individual’s face recognised but to also pull up biographical information on that person is quite unnerving.

The decision taken by the Norwegian Data Protection Agency should give us an indication into whether the feature will get the green light.  As for the Senate’s earlier proposal to have the feature turned off as default, this seems to be the most sensible and clear way forward for Facebook after this debacle. 

Josh Bennett, Content Writer
@JoshAtSMF
Facebook Facial Recognition feature investigated in Norway Reviewed by Mili and Paul on Tuesday, August 07, 2012 Rating: 5
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